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You Ask, I Answer: Gluten-Free Diets

I just learned I have celiac disease.

My doctor told me to avoid wheat [and wheat by-products.]

He mentioned to also steer clear of barley and rye.


A family member told me that's only the surface of things I should avoid, since things like soymilk and spelt should also not be eaten.

Can you give me some information?


-- Marie Brilmer

(Location withheld)

Although I am sure this new diagnosis seems initially overwhelming, I am glad you now have a way to explain a lot of the uncomfortable symptons I am sure you were experiencing.

It's a shame your doctor's advice was so vague. Your family member is right -- simply thinking of a gluten-free diet as "no wheat, barley, or rye" is only part of the puzzle.

Her soymilk concern is somewhat on target.

Some soymilks use malt flavorings -- derived from barley -- as flavoring agents. As always, you must read the ingredient label to figure out which brands fit into your celiac-friendly eating plan.

Other things to look out for:

* Soy sauce, which can contain wheat

* Bulgur, which is a wheat product

* Durum flour, also a wheat product (this is what conventional pastas are made with)

* Triticale, a mixture of wheat and rye

* Products containing hydrolyzed vegetable OR hydrolyzed plant protein (this includes canned tuna) -- usually derived from wheat protein

* Items containing wheat starch (including, but not limited to, cake frosting, gravy, pre-sliced cheese, and over the counter drugs)

I should also inform you that many cosmetics companies add wheat starch to their lipsticks as filler.

Since even a tiny amount of wheat can set off all sorts of unpleasant reactions, be sure to research brands that offer celiac-friendly makeup!

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